Archaeologists discover unique basilica of the 4th century AD in Italy: it was the first symbol of the conquest of Upper Italy

Austrian researchers have made an impressive archaeological discovery - they have discovered an early Christian basilica in the ancient city of L'Aquila, located in Italy.

Founded in 181 BC as a Roman military colony, L'Aquila was of strategic importance. The city was located on an important trade route and in 1998 was recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site. This is reported by Interesting Engineering.

Scientists conducted comprehensive geophysical research, which resulted in the discovery of a church building of the fourth century. The basilica eventually turned into a large-scale three-nave building with a transept.

According to researcher Stefan Groch, the architecture of the basilica demonstrates clear parallels with the Eastern Roman Empire. The building has characteristic features inherent in temples from Egypt to Turkey and the Balkan region.

The basilica probably served not only as a religious center but also symbolized Byzantine expansion under Emperor Justinian I. Oriented to the southeast, it was seen as a response to the expulsion of the Arian Goths.

Interesting facts

- The basilica was probably built to restore the Catholic faith

- The city survived the invasion of Attila the Hun

- The architectural plan of the building had such a significant impact that similar churches appeared even in Austria

The research has shown that the ancient basilica is a unique testament to the complex geopolitical and religious processes of the early Middle Ages.

Scientists continue to study this archaeological find, which expands our understanding of Christian culture and Byzantine architecture of that period.

If you want to get the latest news about the war and events in Ukraine, subscribe to our Telegram channel!